Tagged: History

WWI National War Loan Campaign

WWI National War Loan Campaign

1917, The Last Push To finance the war effort during WWI, France balanced money printing and war bonds. The war bonds were not a novelty, and had been used since the French revolution in every national emergency situation. No “whatever the cost” then, but “mobilise your savings for victory!”. Different...

French, Not France - Life Magazine of 13 November 1944 with De Gaulle

French, Not France

Mélanie Vogel, representative for the French living abroad, quoting from the results of a global study among French non-residents, December 2024: The attachment to French citizenship is particularly strong […]: 82,6 % […] consider their nationality important. […] the basic foundations of [French] identity are French culture (86,5 %) and...

A Pith Helmet for Every Climate, Location and Occasion

To my utter surprise, the small piece “What drove pith helmets extinct” has generated quite the reaction. It means that pith helmets are still lurking in our collective mind. To this day, they remain bipolar symbols of adventure/oppression and discovery/exploitation. Let me take you through the 4 examples I own.  If you...

You never go back | 1931 May 24 - Africa - Tanzania - Dar Es Salam - Departure of the MV LlandGibby Castle (later Juno LSI)

You Never Go Back

“You never enter the same river twice”  ~ Heraclitus the Obscure aka Heraclitus of Smyrna  That was tradition. It was their tradition. Theirs. They just knew each other’s exact thoughts as they happened: glimpses of Zanzibar, Dar-Es-Salam, Conakry… So many harbours, so many colours, so many times. They were standing side...

Buduh Square

Buduh Square

Katanga remains a primeval mystery to me. Oh, you can set foot there, travel through it, and yet the depth of its reality never ceases to fascinate me. Tucked in a wallet, neatly folded in equal squares was an intriguing shape, with words and sentences. A good luck charm. A...

Mwami Msiri, King of Bunkeya

The massive red brick church on screen was one of the traditional cues of The Old Movies. It was the kick-off of memory, the bravura moment of the retelling of ‘what-we-did-in-Congo’. A breeze of sighs, dreamy smiles and fleeting nods. Nostalgia started oozing from the walls. Smiles we did not...

why did pith helmets disappear?

What Drove Pith Helmets Extinct?

For my entire life, until 5 years ago, pith helmets were just colonial helmets to me. At least, until I needed one to round off a fetching steampunk outfit for a Comic-Con. Afterall, a pith helmet remains the purest evocation. Adventure. Exploration. Discovery. Just stick one of them on any...

Mine de l’Étoile, Star Mine of Congo, Lubumbashi mine, Kalukuluku

A Malachite Genesis

Diamonds, copper, cobalt, uranium, … Name it, and Congo is likely to have it. The country, shrugging off civil war, regains its rank of second biggest producer of copper. Congo produces 2 thirds of the world’s cobalt today. Yes, that metal, for lithium batteries et alii. The metal of the 21st century. ...

African Suburbia

African Suburbia

1940-1955 The triage of memories continues. Albums pile up. They get thicker. Now covered in heavy bordeaux faux-leather, they look like spell books waiting for a lectern, and a priest to officiate. Out with the earlier scrapbooks, the glued and stringed pages. In with the temple tomes and careful order....

La Der des Ders

1914-1918 War Memorials that list in every village strings of similar names, as if entire families were decimated in one event. They were. Signs for cemeteries and ossuary’s of every nation pointing in every direction at every crossroad. Barren fields still peppered with ammunition, squelching mud still spitting out the...